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1 agrestis
agrestis is （ gen plur., -tum, V., O.), m a countryman, peasant, rustic: agrestīs in spem rapinarum impellere: conventus agrestium, assembly of the rural population: agrestibus in urbem acceptis, L.: agrestis imagine, in the form of a peasant, O.: numina agrestum, worshipped by, V.: agrestem confertum in arta tecta, the countryfolk crowded, etc., L.—Of a mouse: agrestem pellere, the rustic, H.—Praegn., wild, uncultivated: silva, O.: baculum, rude, O.—Rustic, rude, uncultivated, clownish, boorish, coarse, wild: homo: vita: exercitus conlectus... ex agresti luxuriā, i. e. profligate boors: Cyclops, H.: quas (causas) agrestioribus Musis reliquerunt (of the language of the bar): genus hominum, S.: voltus, brutish, O.: asperitas, H.: barbaria, uncivilized: Latium, H.* * *Icountryman, peasant; rube, rustic, bumpkinIIagrestis, agreste ADJrustic, inhabiting countryside; rude, wild, savage; of/passing through fields -
2 agricola
agricola ae, m [ager + COL-], a husbandman, agriculturist, ploughman, farmer, peasant: adsidui: diligentissimus: fortunati, V.—Praegn., a rustic, boor, clown, C.—Poet.: caelitis, rustic deities, Tb.* * *farmer, cultivator, gardener, agriculturist; plowman, countryman, peasant -
3 pāgānus
pāgānus adj. [pagus], of the country, of a village, rustic: foci, O.—As subst m., a countryman, peasant, villager, rustic, C.—As subst, a civilian, non-combatant, Iu., Ta.* * *Ipagana, paganum ADJpagan; of a pagus (country district); rural/rustic; civilian (not military)IIpagan; countryman, peasant; civilian (not soldier); civilians/locals (pl.) -
4 rūsticus
rūsticus adj. [rus], of the country, rural, rustic, country-: vita haec rustica... iustitiae magistra est: instrumentum, Ph.: opus, T.: homo: colona, O.: mus (opp. urbanus), H.: regna, O.: Versibus alternis opprobria, H.: carcer, Iu.—As subst m., a countryman, rustic, peasant: omnes, urbani rustici, country folk: Rustice, fer opem, O.: ex nitido fit rusticus, H.—As subst f., a country girl: ego rustica, O.— Country-like, rustic, plain, simple, provincial, rough, coarse, gross, awkward, clownish: vox: Rusticus es, Corydon, V.: quid coeptum, rustice, rumpis iter? O.: convicia, O.: capior, quia rustica non est, very prudish, O.: mores, simple.* * *Irustica, rusticum ADJcountry, rural; plain, homely, rusticIIpeasant, farmer -
5 agrestis
agrestis e, adj. with comp. [ager], of the fields, belonging to the country: palmae, wild: poma, V.: frondes, H.: bestiae: pubes, V.: praeda, from the fields, L.—Subst.* * *Icountryman, peasant; rube, rustic, bumpkinIIagrestis, agreste ADJrustic, inhabiting countryside; rude, wild, savage; of/passing through fields -
6 colōnus
colōnus ī, m [COL-], a husbandman, tiller of the soil: optimus, parcissimus: Pauper ruris, H.: mandere vestros colonos, i. e. oxen, O.—A farmer, peasant: navīs suis colonis implere, Cs.: qui colonus habuit conductum fundum.—A settler, colonist: colonos novos ascribi: Chersonesum colonos mittere, N.: Tyrii tenuere coloni (urbem), V.: urbem Acrisioneis fundasse colonis, i. e. by bringing as settlers subjects of Acrisius, V.* * *farmer, cultivator, tiller; tenant-farmer; settler, colonist; inhabitant -
7 paganus
countryman, peasant, pagan -
8 rustice
(adv) boorishly, in a peasant manner. -
9 rusticus
rustic, rural / peasant. -
10 agitator
ăgĭtātor, ōris, m. [id.], pr. he that puts a thing in motion; used exclusively of those who drive animals (asses, horses, etc.), a driver (cf. agaso): agitator aselli, poet. for a peasant, Verg. G. 1, 273:II.equorum Achillis,
i. e. the charioteer, id. A. 2, 476:sustineat currum ut bonu' saepe agitator equosque,
Lucil. p. 154 Müll.—Hence,Esp., a charioteer, a combatant in the games of the circus, Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 50:ego ut agitator callidus, priusquam ad finem veniam, equos sustinebo,
Cic. Ac. 2, 20; Suet. Calig. 55; so Inscr. Orell. 2593 sq.:agitatores consopiti sunt,
Vulg. Nah. 2, 3. -
11 agrestis
ā̆grestis, e, adj. [id.].I.Lit., pertaining to land, fields, or the country, country, rural, rustic, wild, agrios:II.Musa,
Lucr. 5, 1397:te in Arpinati videbimus et hospitio agresti accipiemus,
Cic. Att. 2, 16 fin.:vestitus,
Nep. Pel. 2, 5:falx,
Tib. 2, 5, 28 al.:poma,
Verg. A. 7, 111:cum lactucis agrestibus,
Vulg. Exod. 12, 8:ligna non sunt pomifera, sed agrestia,
ib. Deut. 20, 20:herbas agrestes,
ib. 4 Reg. 4, 39.— Subst.: ā̆grestis, is ( gen. plur. agrestūm, Ov. M. 14, 635), a countryman, rustic, farmer, peasant, Lucr. 5, 1382:non est haec oratio habenda aut cum imperitā multitudine aut in aliquo conventu agrestium,
Cic. Mur. 29:collectos armat agrestes,
Verg. A. 9, 11:Fictilia antiquus primum sibi fecit agrestis Pocula,
Tib. 1, 1, 39:facinus admissum a quodam agresti,
Tac. A. 4, 45:inopes agrestes,
id. H. 2, 13; 4, 50.—Transf., and in mal. part.A.Rustic, in opp. to the refined citizen ( urbanus, as agrios is opp. to asteios), boorish, clownish, rude, uncultivated, coarse, wild, savage, barbarous, of persons and things:B.sunt quidam vultu motuque corporis vasti atque agrestes,
Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 115:O rem dignam, in quā non modo docti, verum etiam agrestes erubescant,
id. Leg. 1, 14, 41:aborigines, genus hominum agreste,
Sall. C. 6, 1:Ego ille agrestis, saevos, tristis, parcus, truculentus, tenax Duxi uxorem,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 12:quis nostrūm tam animo agresti ac duro fuit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Arch. 8:dominus agrestis et furiosus,
id. Sen. 14:exculto animo nihil agreste, nihil inhumanum est,
id. Att. 13, 45; so Ov. M. 11, 767:rustica vox et agrestis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 11; 2, 3. —Hence, agrestiores Musae, ruder, of the language of the bar, in opp. to more refined and polished eloquence, Cic. Or. 3, 11.—Wild, brutish:vultus,
Ov. M. 9, 96:agrestem detraxit ab ore figuram Juppiter (of Io),
Prop. 3, 31, 13.— Comp., v. above.—* Sup. agrestissimus, Cassiod. Ep. 7, 4.—* Adv. comp. neutr. agrestius, Spart. Hadr. 3. -
12 Agricola
1.agrĭcŏla, ae, m. (Lucr. has gen. plur. agricolūm in 4, 586, but reg. form in 2, 1161; 6, 1260) [ager-colo], a cultivator of land, in the widest sense, a husbandman, agriculturist (including even the vine-dresser, gardener; also one who takes pleasure in agriculture, etc.); or in a more limited sense, a farmer, ploughman, countryman, boor, peasant.I.Prop.:II.bonum agricolam laudabant,
Cato, R. R. 1, 2:agricolae assidui,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 16:(Deiotarus) optimus paterfamilias et diligentissimus agricola et pecuarius,
devoted to agriculture and cattlebreeding, id. Deiot. 9:sed venio ad agricolas,
the farmers, id. Sen. 16:agricolam laudat juris peritus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 9:invisum agricolis sidus,
id. ib. 1, 7, 26:sollers,
Nep. Cat. 3:peritissimus,
Col. R. R. 1, 11, 1:fortunati,
Verg. G. 2, 468:indomiti,
id. A. 7, 521:parvo beati,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 139:negotiosi,
Col. R. R. 9, 2, 5:severi,
Lucr. 5, 1356:miseri,
Verg. A. 12, 292; Vulg. Gen. 4, 2; ib. Jacob. 5, 7.—Of the vine-dresser, keeper of a vineyard:locavit eam (vineam) agricolis,
Vulg. Matt. 21, 33; ib. Joan. 15, 1.— Hence,Meton., of the gods, patrons, tutelary deities of agriculture, as Ceres, Bacchus, Faunus, etc.:2.agricolarum duces di,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4:Redditur agricolis gratia caelitibus,
Tib. 2, 1, 36.Agrĭcŏla, ae, m., a Roman proper name: Cn. Julius, a celebrated Roman commander, father-in-law of Tacitus, who wrote his life, v. Tac. Agr. -
13 agricola
1.agrĭcŏla, ae, m. (Lucr. has gen. plur. agricolūm in 4, 586, but reg. form in 2, 1161; 6, 1260) [ager-colo], a cultivator of land, in the widest sense, a husbandman, agriculturist (including even the vine-dresser, gardener; also one who takes pleasure in agriculture, etc.); or in a more limited sense, a farmer, ploughman, countryman, boor, peasant.I.Prop.:II.bonum agricolam laudabant,
Cato, R. R. 1, 2:agricolae assidui,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 16:(Deiotarus) optimus paterfamilias et diligentissimus agricola et pecuarius,
devoted to agriculture and cattlebreeding, id. Deiot. 9:sed venio ad agricolas,
the farmers, id. Sen. 16:agricolam laudat juris peritus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 9:invisum agricolis sidus,
id. ib. 1, 7, 26:sollers,
Nep. Cat. 3:peritissimus,
Col. R. R. 1, 11, 1:fortunati,
Verg. G. 2, 468:indomiti,
id. A. 7, 521:parvo beati,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 139:negotiosi,
Col. R. R. 9, 2, 5:severi,
Lucr. 5, 1356:miseri,
Verg. A. 12, 292; Vulg. Gen. 4, 2; ib. Jacob. 5, 7.—Of the vine-dresser, keeper of a vineyard:locavit eam (vineam) agricolis,
Vulg. Matt. 21, 33; ib. Joan. 15, 1.— Hence,Meton., of the gods, patrons, tutelary deities of agriculture, as Ceres, Bacchus, Faunus, etc.:2.agricolarum duces di,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4:Redditur agricolis gratia caelitibus,
Tib. 2, 1, 36.Agrĭcŏla, ae, m., a Roman proper name: Cn. Julius, a celebrated Roman commander, father-in-law of Tacitus, who wrote his life, v. Tac. Agr. -
14 caligatus
călĭgātus, a, um, adj. [caliga], wearing soldiers ' boots, booted:II.milites,
Suet. Vit. 7 fin.; Dig. 3, 2, 2; 48, 3, 9; Inscr. Grut. 279, 3.—Of a peasant in heavy shoes, brogans, Juv. 3, 322.—Subst.: călĭgātus, i, m. (sc. miles), a common soldier, a private, = gregarius, Suet. Aug. 25; cf. Dig. 27, 1, 10. -
15 galeritus
gălērītus, a, um, adj. [id.], that wears a hood.I. II.Transf.: galerita avis, the crested lark, Alauda cristata, Linn.; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 121; 30, 7, 20, § 62; called also, subst.: galeritus, i, m. (sc. ales), Varr. L. L. 5, § 76 Müll. -
16 operaria
ŏpĕrārĭus, a, um, adj. [opera], of or belonging to labor (class.):II.homo,
Cic. Att. 7, 2, 8:pecus,
working-cattle, Col. 6, 2, 15:vinum,
for working-men, Plin. 14, 10, 12, § 86.—Subst.A.ŏpĕrārĭus, ii, m., a laborer, workman, operative:B.habere oportet operarios quinque,
Cato, R. R. 10, 1: operarius rusticus, the peasant as a day-laborer, Edict. Diocl. 7, 1; cf.:operarius agrarius,
Vulg. Ecclus. 37, 13:quos singulos sicut operarios barbarosque contemnas,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 36, 104:quidam operarii linguā celeri et exercitatā,
fluent talkers, bad orators, id. de Or. 1, 18, 83:operarium nobis quendam oratorem facis,
underworkman, id. ib. 1, 62, 263:si quid actum erit, quod isti operarii minus commode persequi possent,
i. e. scribes, secretaries, id. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—ŏpĕrārĭa, ae, f., a work-woman, in a comic lusus verbb., Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 41. -
17 operarius
ŏpĕrārĭus, a, um, adj. [opera], of or belonging to labor (class.):II.homo,
Cic. Att. 7, 2, 8:pecus,
working-cattle, Col. 6, 2, 15:vinum,
for working-men, Plin. 14, 10, 12, § 86.—Subst.A.ŏpĕrārĭus, ii, m., a laborer, workman, operative:B.habere oportet operarios quinque,
Cato, R. R. 10, 1: operarius rusticus, the peasant as a day-laborer, Edict. Diocl. 7, 1; cf.:operarius agrarius,
Vulg. Ecclus. 37, 13:quos singulos sicut operarios barbarosque contemnas,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 36, 104:quidam operarii linguā celeri et exercitatā,
fluent talkers, bad orators, id. de Or. 1, 18, 83:operarium nobis quendam oratorem facis,
underworkman, id. ib. 1, 62, 263:si quid actum erit, quod isti operarii minus commode persequi possent,
i. e. scribes, secretaries, id. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—ŏpĕrārĭa, ae, f., a work-woman, in a comic lusus verbb., Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 41. -
18 paganus
pāgānus, a, um, adj. [pagus].I.Of or belonging to the country or to a village, rustic:B.PORTICVS, Inscr. (A. U. C. 659) Orell. 3793: lex,
Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28:foci,
Ov. F. 1, 670.—Subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a countryman, peasant, villager, rustic:II.nulli pagani aut montani,
Cic. Dom. 28, 74: pagani vel decuriones, Cod. Th. 7, 21, 2.—Opposed to military, civil, civic:III. B.vel paganum est peculium vel castrense,
Cod. Just. 3, 28, 37.—As subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a civilian, a citizen, Tac. H. 3, 24:paganorum turba,
Suet. Galb. 19:milites et pagani,
Plin. Ep. 10, 18, 2; Juv. 16, 33.—In eccl. Lat. (like gentilis) for heathen, pagan (opp. Jewish or Christian); and subst., a heathen, a pagan:ritus cultusque, Cod. Th. 16, 7, 2: sacerdotales paganae superstitionis,
ib. 16, 10, 20; Ter. Cor. Mil. 11:deorum falsorum multorumque cultores paganos vocamus,
Aug. Retract. 2, 43; Hier. in Psa. 41:ex locorum agrestium compitis et pagis pagani vocantur,
Oros. 1 praef. -
19 rusticanus
rustĭcānus, a, um, adj. [rusticus], of or pertaining to the country, rustic, country- (Ciceron.):homines ex municipiis rusticanis... rusticana relegatio,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 43 sq.; cf.:homines rusticani ex municipiis,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 127:homo,
id. ib. 2, 5, 13, §34: multum mecum municipales homines loquuntur, multum rusticani,
id. Att. 8, 13, 2:vir,
id. Tusc. 2, 22, 53:aliquis,
id. de Or. 1, 56, 239:illud quod loquitur priscum visum iri putat, si plane fuerit rusticanum,
id. ib. 3, 11, 42: tugurium, a peasant ' s hut, Hier. Ep. 52, 2, 6. -
20 rusticor
rustĭcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [rusticus].I.Lit., to live in the country, to rusticate.A.In gen. (class.):B.socerum suum Laelium semper fere cum Scipione solitum rusticari,
Cic. de Or. 2, 6, 22: sin rusticatur, id [p. 1608] Att. 12, 1, 1:dies ad rusticandum dati,
id. Leg. 1, 3, 9.—Of abstract subjects:(haec studia) pernoctant nobiscum, peregrinantur, rusticantur,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16.—In partic., econom. t. t., to practise husbandry, to till the ground, be a farmer, Col. 11, 1, 5 sq.; 12, 3, 8.—II.
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